Australia the energy superpower?

Australia is a country rich in natural resources, because of this its economy is an export driven one, and coal, iron ore, wool, meat, gold, and wheat are some of its main exports. It was in the 1920’s that Australia’s economic potential was underpinned by the gold rush that saw its population triple in size in just ten years.
This spirit of discovery and entrepreneurship lives on in Western Australia, where a frontier atmosphere lingers. Western Australia has seen a continued boom in mining and natural gas extraction, but it is only recently that liquefied natural gas has begun to increase in demand as a cleaner alternative to coal in the production of energy.
Huge natural gas reserves in the northwest of Australia are now being tapped into, creating what the Premier of Western Australia has called the potential for Australia to become an “energy superpower” in Asia.
“We have what the world, and particularly the rapidly growing economies of Asia, want – iron ore, energy and minerals,” he said to Australian news providers.
Asia accounts for over 50% of all Australia exports, giving the country the potential to wield huge influence over the energy supplies of the region.
According to the Australian government, the projects to tap into the natural gas reserves could generate exports in the region of AU$300 billion in the next two decades.
The main players boosting the industry are Chevron, ExxonMobile and Royal Dutch Shell, who have agreed to jointly drill fields 80 miles offshore, build pipe lines and a liquification plants, as well as an entire port, for around AU$43 billion, which is around the size of the entire economy of Guatemala.
The massive venture is called the Gorgon Project.
To place the potential profitability of the project in perspective, ExxonMobile has signed a deal to supply PetroChina Co. with liquefied natural gas for the next 20 years, the deal is worth AU$50 billion, which for ExxonMobile alone is more than the cost of the entire capital outlay. Royal Dutch Shell and Chevron have reached similar deals with countries in Asia.
The mining boom has, however, created local problems for industry that the natural gas extraction will now contribute to. The region in Western Australia is developing too fast; hotels can’t be built fast enough to meet the demand for rooms for temporary workers, all urban areas are overflowing with people moving over to get a piece of the pie, and yet despite this there is a severe shortage of workers, companies compete for everyone from site managers to truck drivers.
A truck driver in Western Australia can earn as much as AU$120,000 a year.
In sweltering towns in the middle of the desert, filled only with miners, a modest bungalow might sell for as much as $900,000.
The government of Australia is now looking at ways to fill the shortage. The fast-tracking of visas for skilled labor (construction workers key among them) from the rest of Asia being the primary consideration.
There is a nasty side to all the expansion, however. On Barrow Island, one of the sites identified for natural gas extraction, the establishment of large industry will have a detrimental effect on the island’s vulnerable ecosystem.
"I don't see how you can have a safe operating environment for an industrial facility and also create the natural dark conditions that turtles need in order to not be disturbed from their natural nesting," said Gilly Llewellyn, the World Wildlife Fund's conservation manager.
The nature reserve is home to species such as the flatback turtle and the burrowing bettong, a rat-like kangaroo that no longer survives on the mainland.
Chevron has insisted that its operations will avoid conservation sites, and has also said it will inject carbon dioxide gasses, a result of the extraction, into an underground trap to prevent damage to the environment.
In addition, all equipment taken to the island is shrink-wrapped before shipping, and scrubbed down upon arrival to prevent the introduction of any pests or disease from the mainland, which could harm the ecosystem on Barrow.
Comments
More Australian News
RSS-
David Warner fined $5750 for twitter rant
Australia's opening batsman David Warner was Wednesday found guilty of breaching the Cricket Australia (CA) Code of Behaviour and was fined $5,750 for his twitter rant. Warner, who pleaded guilty, received the maximum financial penalty for a first offence under rule 6 of CA's Code of Behaviour, CA said in a statement. "In hindsight, clearly I let my frustrations get the better of me and posted ...
-
Ryan Harris ready for Ashes comeback after Achilles injury
Following his recovery from an Achilles heel injury, South Australian pacer Ryan Harris says he is keen to make a comeback to be in contention for the Ashes campaign this summer in England. Harris says he would be keen to play the five Test matches against England, news.com.au reports. Harris said that if he is able to give a good bowling performance then he will choose to play in every match ...
-
SACA appoints Mohammad Arifi its multicultural ambassador
Twenty-one-year-old Mohammad Arifi's love for cricket convinced the South Australian Cricket Association (SACA) to appoint him as their first multi-cultural ambassador. According to news.com.au, Arifi will help (SACA) run multi-cultural cricket programs, including a Come and Try Day at Brahma Lodge Indoor Sports Centre on Sunday, especially targeting new arrivals. Arifi said that he will ...
-
England opener Nick Compton faces pre-Ashes attack from OZ pacer Siddle
Australia's ace spearhead Peter Siddle kick started an Ashes war of words by targeting England opener Nick Compton. "I am going to stick it up to the Poms, that's all I are working on," said Siddle. Siddle, whose in-your-face style has earned him the nickname of 'Sid Vicious', has earmarked the England opener for some special attention this summer. In the past Glenn McGrath targeted players ...
-
10 soldiers wounded in Australian army base vehicles collision
Beijing, May 22 (Xinhua-ANI); At least 10 Australian soldiers were wounded Wednesday in a crash between military vehicles at an army base in Australia's southeastern Victoria state, local media reported. Two Australian Light Armoured Vehicles (ASLAV) collided during a training exercise in the morning and four men were sent to the Melbourne hospitals, the report quoted an Ambulance Victoria ...
-
Indian-origin man in Australia injured in accident
An Australian man will face attempted murder charges after a horrific hit-and-run incident in Melbourne that left a 27-year-old Indian-origin man hospitalised in a serious condition. Amandeep Singh was hit by a car more than once when he was taking a walk on Chandler Road, Noble Park, in Melbourne Tuesday, local media reported. Shannon Marchant, 21, who was on the wheel of the Holden ...
-
Search on for Indo-Canadian man missing in Australia
A frantic search is on for a 25-year-old Indo-Canadian man who went missing in a national park in Australia. Prabhdeep Srawn of Brampton in the Canadian province of Ontario was last seen May 13 parking his rental vehicle at village Charlotte Pass and entering the Kosciuszko National Park in the Australian state of New South Wales, according to local media. A law student of Bond University in ...
-
CA considering social media policy after Warner Twitter rant
Cricket Australia (CA) chief James Sutherland has said the governing body might need to consider implementing a social media policy after Australian Test batsman David Warner's recent Twitter controversy. He said there had been no discussions about developing a social media policy for players, but admitted it is something that CA is considering. Sutherland insisted he will continue to ...
-
Big hospitals report high infection rate
Patients in bigger hospitals are at a disproportionate risk of contracting a bloodstream infection that spreads when hygiene rules are not ...
-
Douglas ready to rule Queensland
INDEPENDENT MP Alex Douglas yesterday said he believed he would be the state's next premier, despite his new political party, the United Australia Party, not yet being registered and never having won a seat at any election.Dr Douglas, the Member for Gaven, made the bold declaration in parliament this week and has been backed by the party's creator, billionaire mining magnate, Clive ...
-
Costs rise on raising children
The cost of raising children has risen by 50 per cent in the past five years with a middle-income family now spending $812,000 on two children, new modelling shows. In 2007 the same family spent $537,000 on children from the time they were born until they left home, with the jump in costs largely coming from increased childcare and education expenses. ''The cost of raising children ...
-
Mariners bow out of ACL with 3-0 defeat
The Central Coast Mariners had no answer to the talent assembled so expensively by Guangzhou Evergrande, tumbling out the Asian Champions League on Wednesday with a 3-0 defeat in China. Manager Graham Arnold had stressed the importance of keeping a clean sheet if his side was to overturn a 2-1 first-leg deficit in the round of 16, but Brazilian midfielder Muriqui put Guangzhou ahead in only the ...
-
Cost of raising Aussie children jumps by 50pc
Middle-income couples add an additional $143,000 to their grocery bill and spend an extra $159,000 on transport as they raise two children, a new report has ...
-
Voters back live odds ban but will MPs
A LABOR MP's plan to strike live betting odds from TV during children's viewing hours could be voted on in parliament as early as next week, despite criticism from ...
-
How sick are your states hospitals
A HIT LIST of the nation's hospital hot spots reveal more than 1700 patients caught killer superbug infections in public hospitals last ...
-
Sydney girl assaulted on her way home
A TEENAGE girl has been sexually assaulted in south Sydney. The 16-year-old girl got off a bus on Anzac Parade at Kingsford between 3.30pm and 4pm (AEST) on Tuesday, and was approached by a man in Meeks Street who had a brief conversation with her before taking her to a secluded area nearby, police said. The teenager said the man indecently and sexually assaulted her before she was able to push ...
-
Ontario man lost in Australian mountains
Prabhdeep Srawn, 25, from Brampton, Ont., went missing May 13 while hiking in Australia's Snowy Mountains. (FACEBOOK PHOTO/QMI AGENCY) The third day of searching for a Brampton, Ont., man who went missing while hiking in Australia wrapped up because of poor lighting, local media ...
-
Betting blitz hits junior footballers on club website
Junior footballers in Ballarat checking their club's website recently were bombarded with ads for online sports betting. The website of the Ballarat Football Club - the third oldest behind Melbourne and Geelong - features ads for Sportsbet.com.au including odds for this weekend's upcoming AFL matches. Club president Shane Manley said it has had a six-year relationship with the online ...
-
Childcare schools lead rise in cost of raising children
The cost of raising children has risen 50 per cent in the past five years with a middle-income family now spending $812,000 on two children, new modelling shows. In 2007, the same family spent $537,000 on children from the time they were born until they left home. The jump in cost largely comes from increased childcare and education costs. ''The cost of raising children is ...
-
Qantas aims to close fuel surcharge loophole
Savvy frequent flyers are avoiding as much as $610 in fuel surcharges on Qantas international flights by exploiting a loophole in its alliance with Emirates. Almost two months after the airlines launched their tie-up, executives from the two airlines will meet within the next week to talk about resolving a major difference between their fuel surcharges. Travellers wanting to fly economy from ...
-
A big drop but Rinehart is still richer than everyone else
The miners are still top of the pile, but not quite as rich, and there is at least one interesting new entrant in BRW's list of the 200 richest ...
-
Aged care cant meet growing demands of the population
Aged care providers claim the sector is facing a crisis with lack of funding for the number of places and trained staff required to provide for Australia's ageing population. The peak body representing providers, Leading Age Services Australia, predicts there will be a shortfall of 66,000 home care places by 2050 and that 83,000 new nursing home places will be needed over the next nine ...










